Young, John 'Agricola' National Historic Person

Halifax, Nova Scotia
Young, John 'Agricola' (© halifaxpublicgardens.ca)
Young, John 'Agricola'
(© halifaxpublicgardens.ca)
Address : Halifax, Nova Scotia

Recognition Statute: Historic Sites and Monuments Act (R.S.C., 1985, c. H-4)
Designation Date: 1951-05-30
Life Date: 1773 to 1837

Other Name(s):
  • Young, John 'Agricola'  (Designation Name)

Importance: Farmer, scholar and merchant, agricultural reformer

Plaque(s)


Existing plaque:  Halifax, Nova Scotia

In July 1813 letters of the Scottish-born scholar and merchant Jonn Young first appeared in the Halifax press. Using the pseudonym "Agricola" he pointed to the debased condition of Nova Scotia farming and outlined methods for improvement. The immediate response was remarkable: new agricultural societies were organized; and Central Board, with Young as secretary, was established; livestock and machinery were imported and a model farm set up; prizes were offered to encourage farmers. Public enthusiasm soon waned and Young turned to politics, serving in the Assembly from 1826 until his death.

Approved Inscription:  

Author of "The Letters of Agricola", published serially in the Acadian Recorder 1818-21, and in book form 1822. Secretary of the Central Board of Agriculture, 1819-25. Member of the N.S. Assembly, 1825-37. Born near Falkirk land, September, 1773. Died in Halifax, 26th October, 1837.