German U-Boat Attacks At Bell Island (1942) National Historic Event

Bell Island, Newfoundland and Labrador
Damage to the Scotia Pier caused by a torpedo fired by the German submarine U-518 on 2 November 1942. Bell Island, Newfoundland, 3 November 1942. (© Lt Gerald M. Moses / Canada. Dept. of National Defence | Ministère de la Défense nationale / Library and Archives Canada | Bibliothèque et Archives Canada / PA-188854)
Damage cause by a german torpedo
(© Lt Gerald M. Moses / Canada. Dept. of National Defence | Ministère de la Défense nationale / Library and Archives Canada | Bibliothèque et Archives Canada / PA-188854)
Address : Bell Island, Newfoundland and Labrador

Recognition Statute: Historic Sites and Monuments Act (R.S.C., 1985, c. H-4)
Designation Date: 2019-08-16
Dates:
  • 1942 to 1942 (Significant)

Other Name(s):
  • German U-Boat Attacks At Bell Island, 1942  (Designation Name)
Research Report Number: 2019-15-A

Importance: Commemoration of the attacks by German U-Boat at Bell Island during the Second World War

Plaque(s)


Approved Inscription:  

During the Second World War, this island was the target of two deadly torpedo strikes by U boats. U 513 and U 518 disrupted the supply of iron ore to Canadian and British steel mills by targeting this strategically significant mining and shipping centre, which was vital to the war effort. The 1942 attacks resulted in damage to the Scotia pier, the sinking of four ships, and the deaths of Allied sailors, bringing the war home to Newfoundlanders. In the weeks that followed, the governments of Newfoundland and Canada worked together to install anti-torpedo nets around the ore-loading piers and increase patrols in Conception Bay.