Saint-Hyacinthe Post Office National Historic Site of Canada

Saint-Hyacinthe, Quebec
Provided by Field Unit in 2019 © Parcs Canada | Parks Canada
Plaque location in front of Post Office
© Parcs Canada | Parks Canada
Corner view of the Saint-Hyacinthe Post Office, showing the imposing corner tower with a pyramidal roof, 1982. © Parks Canada Agency / Agence Parcs Canada, 1982.Provided by Field Unit in 2019 © Parcs Canada | Parks Canada
Address : 1915 Girouard Street West, Saint-Hyacinthe, Quebec

Recognition Statute: Historic Sites and Monuments Act (R.S.C., 1985, c. H-4)
Designation Date: 1983-06-13
Dates:
  • 1889 to 1894 (Construction)

Event, Person, Organization:
  • Thomas Fuller  (Architect)
Other Name(s):
  • Saint-Hyacinthe Post Office  (Designation Name)
Research Report Number: Fuller Post Office

Plaque(s)


Existing plaque:  1915 Girouard Street West, Saint-Hyacinthe, Quebec

Built in the 1890s to house the post office, customs, and other government services this structure belongs to a period when federal buildings were designed to serve as prominent landmarks identifying the federal presence in the town. It was constructed under the direction of Thomas Fuller who served as Chief Architect of the Department of Public Works from 1881 to 1896. The design with a corner tower, double entrance, ornamented gable, and the rugged texture of the grey limestone walls was typical of a Fuller post office and shows the high quality of design he brought to federal architecture.

Description of Historic Place

Saint-Hyacinthe Post Office National Historic Site of Canada is set on a sloping site in the downtown commercial heart of the community of Saint-Hyacinthe, Quebec. Completed in 1894, it is an attractive two-and-a-half-storey building finished in rough-faced stone with a symmetrical principal elevation and an imposing offset corner tower. Its vigorous design incorporates Italianate detailing and is valued as a good example of the work of federal architect Thomas Fuller. Official recognition refers to the building on its legal lot.

Heritage Value

Saint-Hyacinthe Post Office was designated a national historic site of Canada in 1986 because: this post office by Thomas Fuller is representative of its type; of the architectural qualities of the post office; of the manner in which it harmonizes with its environment.

The Saint-Hyacinthe Post Office, built between 1889 and 1894 to house the post office, customs, and other government services, was designed to serve as a prominent landmark and to identify the federal presence in the town. The post office was part of a large-scale program of government construction in small communities and towns across Canada.
Of solid appearance, it was constructed under the direction of Thomas Fuller, who served as Chief Architect of the Department of Public Works from 1881 to 1896. The design, consisting of a corner tower, double entrance, ornamented gable, and the rugged texture of the limestone walls were typical of Fuller-designed post offices and show the high quality of design he brought to federal architecture.

Source: Historic Sites and Monuments Board of Canada, Minutes, June 1983.

Character-Defining Elements

The key elements that contribute to the heritage character of this site include: the central location within the town of Saint-Hyacinthe amongst compatible structures; the prominent setting on a sloped corner lot; the varied massing that consists of a two-and-a-half-storey main block with a hipped roof and an imposing corner tower with a pyramidal roof; the rough-dressed limestone exterior walls with contrasting window and door surrounds; the symmetrical principal elevation of the main block and the ornamented, stepped gable; the original placement, design and materials of openings including the Romanesque Revival style windows with semi-circular voussoirs; the two main entrances, one at the base of the tower, and the second sheltered by a projecting pedimented porch entry at the opposite side of the principal elevation.